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Training Lab: Strength Block 4 + Stamina Foundation

10 min read

Flat bench returns, strength runs as a 6-week build, shoulder pressing is removed, and running uses a separate 3:1 stamina/base rhythm.

Starting after 1 week deload.

Context: Block 3 worked better than expected. It was planned as a lighter summer recovery mesocycle, but almost everything moved: squat returned to 70 kg 3x6, incline bench reached 75 kg 3x5, dips reached BW 3x8, leg press maxed the stack, hip thrust reached 110 kg easily, and core work finally started to feel like real strength work.

The main lesson was not “push harder.” The main lesson was stress distribution.

The front delt / pec-delt junction still talks when pressing exposure accumulates. It did that in earlier blocks and started whispering again here. This block accepts that signal instead of arguing with it.

Running also changed. The post-spiroergometry rebuild is no longer pure low-HR base only. The new running block is Stamina / Threshold Foundation: base stays controlled, and one weekly quality session builds the bridge between easy running and later 5K-specific work.

This is not a 5K specialization block. It is a foundation block.

Block logic

Strength

Strength and running now use different rhythms.

  • Strength: 6-week build + Week 7 deload.
  • Running: 3-week build + Week 4 deload.

The Week 4 deload belongs to running, not the gym. Strength only backs off early if recovery markers force it.

Key decisions:

  • Flat bench returns as the only heavy pressing pattern.
  • Dips stay, but bodyweight only and only while the junction stays quiet.
  • No shoulder pressing this block: no DB OHP, no machine shoulder press, no behind-the-neck press.
  • No DB incline press this block. Pressing stays consolidated in Session A.
  • Shoulders are trained through wall handstand holds, lateral raises, and rear delt work.
  • Pull-ups return only as dynamic singles/doubles, not volume work.
  • Lat pulldown moves to Session B for controlled vertical pulling volume.
  • Session A is the heavier leg day, but Bulgarian split squat becomes a stability/accessory movement, not a third max-effort lift.
  • Hip thrust stays because it is productive and spine-friendly.
  • Core stays prominent because it is finally creating a clear training effect.

Running

  • 4 runs per week.
  • 1 quality session per week.
  • No regular 180+ HR work.
  • Base is conservative: average around 140-142 bpm, not chasing 149.
  • Every 4th week is a running deload.

Weekly schedule

DaySessionGoal
MonOffFull rest
TueQuality runStamina / tempo / threshold-light
WedStrength AHeavy legs + flat bench + triceps
ThuEasy/Base runAerobic volume
FriStrength BPosterior chain + back + shoulders without pressing
SatLong Base runAerobic chassis
SunRecovery run or offRecovery / blood flow

If Sunday recovery hurts Tuesday quality, Sunday becomes off or walking.


Strength Block 4 rules

  • RIR 3 as default.
  • RIR 2-3 only in Week 5-6 and only if recovery is good.
  • No grinders.
  • No ego tests.
  • Strength does not deload in Week 4 by default.
  • If front delt / junction pain increases 24-48h after Session A, reduce dips first, then bench volume.
  • If L5/S1 talks, stop the movement or switch to the supported version.
  • If legs feel flat despite good HRV, reduce leg press or Bulgarian first.
  • Creatine is back, but creatine is not permission to PR every lift.

Session A - heavy legs + flat bench + triceps

  1. Smith / hack / belt squat
  2. Plate-loaded leg press
  3. Bulgarian split squat
  4. Flat bench press
  5. Dips BW
  6. Rope pushdown
  7. Leg curl + adductor/abductor
  8. Core: dead bug + hollow body + plank + wall sit

Smith / hack / belt squat

This replaces free back squat for one block. The goal is quad stimulus with a controlled path and less coordination demand. It is a new pattern, so the load is not compared directly to barbell squat.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W155 kg3x6-8 @RIR3-4Controlled groove.
W260 kg3x6-8 @RIR3
W365 kg3x6-8 @RIR3
W470 kg3x6-8 @RIR3No gym deload here.
W575 kg3x6-8 @RIR2-3Strong but clean.
W680 kg3x6-8 @RIR2-3Top week, no grinders.
W750 kg2x8 easyDeload.

Plate-loaded leg press

New machine, new setup. Use ROM and tendon feedback as the governor. Start from 4x25 kg = 100 kg plus sled.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W1100 kg + sled2x8-10 @RIR3-4Easy start.
W2110 kg + sled2x8-10 @RIR3
W3120 kg + sled2x8-10 @RIR3
W4130 kg + sled2x8-10 @RIR3Continue build.
W5140 kg + sled2x8-10 @RIR2-3If tendon is quiet.
W6150 kg + sled2x8-10 @RIR2-3160 only if 150 is easy and tendon stays quiet.
W780-100 kg + sled2x8 easyDeload.

If tendon tension grows after the session, repeat the same load next week or reduce ROM slightly. Linear progression is useful only while tissue feedback stays clean.

Bulgarian split squat

This stays in Session A, but now it is a stability/accessory movement. The previous block ended around 2x18 kg x6, so this block deliberately backs off.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W12x8 kg2x8-10/leg @RIR4Stable, technical.
W22x8 kg2x8-10/leg @RIR4Repeat for control.
W32x10 kg2x8-10/leg @RIR3-4
W42x10 kg2x8-10/leg @RIR3-4
W52x12 kg2x8-10/leg @RIR3
W62x12 kg2x8-10/leg @RIR3Still not heavy.
W72x8 kg2x8/leg easyDeload.

The goal is stability, knee/hip control, and clean unilateral work. Not ambition.

Flat bench press

Flat bench returns. This is the only heavy pressing pattern of the week.

Grip: slightly narrower than the old wide grip, not close-grip.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W165 kg3x6 @RIR4Pattern return after deload.
W270 kg3x6 @RIR3
W375 kg3x6 @RIR3
W480 kg3x5 @RIR2-3Return to known territory.
W580 kg3x5-6 @RIR2-3Own the weight.
W682.5-85 kg3x5 @RIR2-385 only if W5 was clean and quiet.
W750-60 kg2x8 easyDeload.

Minimum success: 80 kg becomes stable again without escalating front delt / junction pain.
Very good outcome: 82.5-85 kg x5 in Week 6 without a price.

If front delt / junction pain grows after bench, reduce dips first. If it still grows, reduce bench volume.

Dips BW

Dips stay because they build triceps and pressing confidence, but they are not allowed to become the block killer.

WeekWorkNotes
W12x6Controlled ROM.
W22x6Repeat.
W32x7
W42x7No added weight.
W52x8
W62x8, optional 3rd set only if silentNo ego.
W7SkipDeload.

No aggressive bottom stretch. If the junction talks, dips are out.

Rope pushdown

Low-cost triceps work.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W130 kg2-3x10 @RIR3
W230 kg2-3x10 @RIR3
W330-35 kg2-3x10 @RIR2-3Move only if clean.
W435 kg2-3x10 @RIR2-3
W535 kg2-3x10 @RIR2-3
W635 kg or +1 step2-3x10 @RIR2-3Only if elbows are quiet.
W725 kg2x10 easyDeload.

Full extension, 1 second squeeze at lockout, no body swing.

Leg curl + adductor/abductor

Prehab and tissue capacity.

  • Leg curl: 2x10 @RIR3
  • Adductor: 2x10 @RIR3
  • Abductor: 2x10 @RIR3

Do not chase machine maxes here.

Core A

  • Dead bug: 2x10/side
  • Hollow body: 3x30-45s
  • Plank: 2x90s, build toward 2 min
  • Wall sit: 20 kg plate, 2x90s, build toward 2 min

Session B - posterior chain + back + shoulders without pressing

  1. Box jumps
  2. Hip thrust
  3. Hamstring curl
  4. Dynamic pull-ups
  5. One-arm DB row
  6. Lat pulldown
  7. Wall handstand hold
  8. DB lateral raise
  9. Rear delt fly / reverse pec deck
  10. One-arm DB overhead triceps extension
  11. Biceps
  12. Core: McGill curl-up + side plank + Pallof press + ab wheel

Box jumps

Power primer, not conditioning.

  • 4-5x3
  • Full rest
  • Every rep fast and clean
  • Moderate height
  • Quiet landing
  • Skip if legs are heavy

No sets of 8. If jump quality drops, stop.

Hip thrust

This is the main heavy lift in Session B. It stays because it is productive and well tolerated.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W1100 kg3x8 @RIR3-4Strong restart.
W2110 kg3x8 @RIR3
W3120 kg3x6-8 @RIR3
W4130 kg3x6-8 @RIR3Continue build.
W5130 kg3x6-8 @RIR2-3Own the load.
W6140 kg3x6-8 @RIR2-3Only if 130 has no cost.
W780 kg2x8 easyDeload.

No lumbar extension at the top. If 130 creates next-day cost, Week 6 stays 130.

Hamstring curl

Continue progressing by machine stack position.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W15 plates from the end3x10 @RIR3
W24 plates from the end3x10 @RIR3
W33 plates from the end3x10 @RIR3Previous strong territory.
W43 plates from the end3x10 @RIR3Repeat and own.
W53 or 2 plates from the end3x10 @RIR2-3Only if hamstrings are fresh.
W63 or 2 plates from the end3x10 @RIR2-3No ego if running feels it.
W76 plates from the end2x10 easyDeload.

Controlled eccentric, no stack ego.

Dynamic pull-ups

Pull-ups return as neural practice, not fatigue work.

  • 6x1 or 5x2
  • Full rest
  • Every rep explosive
  • Stop before speed drops
  • No volume sets

The goal is to keep the skill and power without recreating the recovery problem from 2x weekly volume pull-ups.

One-arm DB row

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W126 kg3x8-10/sideClean start.
W228 kg3x8-10/side
W330 kg3x8-10/side
W432 kg3x8-10/side
W534 kg3x8-10/side
W636 kg3x8-10/side38-40 belongs to the next block unless 36 is perfect.
W722-24 kg2x8 easyDeload.

1 second pause at the top. No torso rotation. If L5/S1 talks, switch back to chest-supported row.

Lat pulldown

Controlled vertical pulling volume.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W11 big plate2x8-10 @RIR3Clean reps.
W21 big plate2x8-10 @RIR3Repeat.
W32 big plates2x8-10 @RIR3
W42 big plates2x8-10 @RIR3Own it.
W53 big plates2x8-10 @RIR2-3No cheating.
W63 big plates2x8-10 @RIR2-3No jerking.
W71 big plate2x8 easyDeload.

Full stretch, controlled scapula, no body English. If dynamic pull-ups felt heavy, keep pulldown lighter.

Wall handstand hold

This replaces shoulder pressing for the block.

  • 3-5x20-40s
  • Active shoulders
  • Push tall through the floor
  • No handstand push-ups
  • Stop far from failure

This is shoulder exposure without the movement pattern that irritates the front delt.

DB lateral raise

Main lateral delt builder.

  • 3x12-15
  • Light, controlled
  • Slight bend in the elbow
  • Raise to the side and slightly forward
  • No front raises
  • No swinging

Find the right load in Week 1. The target is clean lateral delt tension, not load display.

Rear delt fly / reverse pec deck

Rear delt and shoulder balance.

  • 2-3x12-15
  • Slow reps
  • No ego load
  • Feel rear delt, not traps

This pairs with lateral raises to build shoulder structure without adding more front-delt pressing.

One-arm DB overhead triceps extension

Second triceps exposure of the week.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W112 kg3x8-10/armClean reps.
W212 kg3x8-10/arm
W312 kg3x8-10/armOwn it.
W414 kg3x8-10/armOnly if elbows are quiet.
W514 kg3x8-10/arm
W614 kg3x8-10/armNo elbow swing.
W710-12 kg2x10 easyDeload.

Biceps

Biceps rebuilds slowly. The forearms and grip are strong, but elbows still decide the pace.

WeekLoadWorkNotes
W114 kg2-3x8-10Slow eccentric.
W216 kg2-3x8-10
W318 kg2-3x8-10Clean reps only.
W418 kg2-3x8-10Repeat.
W518 kg or 20 kg top set2-3x8-1020 only if elbows are silent.
W620 kg if clean2-3x8-10No swinging.
W712-14 kg2x10 easyDeload.

Rotate hammer curl and supinated curl. No jump to 20 kg if the elbow starts talking.

Core B

  • McGill curl-up: 3x10s hold
  • Side plank: 2x45-60s/side
  • Pallof press: 2-3x10/side
  • Ab wheel from knees: 2-3x6-8

Ab wheel is not to failure. If L5/S1 talks, shorten ROM or remove it.


Running: Stamina / Threshold Foundation

Goal: build general running form before 5K-specific work.

This block is not VO2max work. It is not a 5K sharpening block. It is the missing bridge between easy base and later hard running.

Working HR zones

Formal lab Zone 2 moved to 140-149 bpm, but this block stays conservative.

TypeHR
Recovery130-138
Base / Easy140-142 average
Base temporary cap145 max
Steady150-158
Tempo continuous160-166, cap 168
Cruise / Threshold-light167-172, cap 174
Regular 178-183+Banned for now

In heat, pace is ignored. HR and RPE decide.

Weekly running structure

DayRunGoal
TueQualityTempo / cruise / threshold-light
Thu60 min Easy/BaseAerobic volume
Sat1:25 Long BaseAerobic chassis
Sun50 min Recovery or offRecovery / blood flow

Week 1 - Tempo continuous

Tuesday

  • 12-15 min easy
  • 20 min Tempo Continuous
  • 10 min easy

HR:

  • Working range: 160-166
  • Cap: 168
  • No pace chasing

This is McMillan-style upper stamina, not threshold hero work.

Thursday

  • 60 min Easy/Base
  • HR average 140-142
  • Temporary cap 145

Saturday

  • 1:25 Long Base
  • HR average 140-142
  • Temporary cap 145

Sunday

  • 50 min Recovery
  • HR 130-138

Week 2 - Cruise intervals

Tuesday

  • 12-15 min easy
  • 5 x 4 min Cruise Intervals
  • 90s easy jog between reps
  • 10 min easy

HR:

  • Reps: 167-172
  • Cap: 174
  • Zero 180+

Thursday

  • 60 min Easy/Base
  • HR average 140-142

Saturday

  • 1:25 Long Base
  • HR average 140-142

Sunday

  • 50 min Recovery
  • HR 130-138

Week 3 - Tempo / threshold intervals

Tuesday

  • 12-15 min easy
  • 3 x 8 min
  • 2-3 min easy jog between reps
  • 10 min easy

HR:

  • Working range: 166-171
  • Cap: 172
  • Not harder than Week 2

Progression is longer work duration, not higher HR.

Thursday

  • 60 min Easy/Base
  • HR average 140-142

Saturday

  • 1:25 Long Base
  • HR average 140-142

Sunday

  • 50 min Recovery
  • HR 130-138

Week 4 - Running deload + steady

Running volume and load down around 30%. Strength does not automatically deload here.

Tuesday

  • 10-12 min easy
  • 20-25 min Steady
  • 8-10 min easy

HR:

  • 150-158
  • No Zone 4
  • No threshold
  • No ambition

Thursday

  • 40-45 min Easy/Base
  • HR 138-142

Saturday

  • 55-65 min shorter Long/Base
  • HR 138-142

Sunday

  • Off or walk

Garmin workout names

  • STAM W1 - Tempo 20min
  • STAM W2 - Cruise 5x4min
  • STAM W3 - Threshold 3x8min
  • STAM W4 - Steady Deload
  • BASE - Low Z2 60min
  • LONG - Low Z2 85min
  • REC - Easy Z1 50min

Monitoring

Track the same markers as previous blocks:

  • RHR 7-day average
  • HRV 7-day average
  • Sleep
  • Mood
  • Leg freshness
  • L5/S1 status
  • Front delt / junction status
  • Elbow status

Red flags

  • Front delt/junction pain increases after Session A and does not settle in 48h
  • Sunday recovery makes Tuesday quality worse
  • Easy pace collapses at the same HR for several runs
  • Legs feel dead despite good HRV
  • L5/S1 talks during rows, leg press, or ab wheel

First cuts if recovery breaks

  1. Remove Sunday recovery run or turn it into a walk.
  2. Reduce leg press or Bulgarian volume.
  3. Remove dips before reducing flat bench.
  4. Reduce dynamic pull-ups before reducing pulldown.
  5. Shorten long run by 10-15 min.

What success looks like

Strength success:

  • Flat bench returns without escalating junction pain.
  • Dips stay clean and bodyweight-only.
  • Legs stay strong without killing running freshness.
  • Smith squat gives quad work without L5/S1 cost.
  • Hip thrust progresses without lumbar cost.
  • Shoulders get trained without shoulder pressing.
  • Pull-ups stay explosive instead of becoming another fatigue sink.

Running success:

  • Base runs average 140-142 without drifting.
  • Tempo and cruise work stays controlled.
  • 180+ HR stays out of the block.
  • Same HR gradually buys more pace.
  • Running deload arrives before the body has to force one.

The point of this block is simple: one real pressing day, one heavy leg day, one controlled running quality day, and enough recovery to keep all three moving.